rfPacketErrorRate Example
Packet Error Rate Example Application
The Packet Error Rate (PER) example showcases different RF transfer modes of the CC13xx and CC2640R2. It combines tasks, events and several peripherals to a platform- independent application and runs on all CC13xx and CC2640R2 launchpads as well as the CC1310EM/SmartRF06.
Test cases are provided for the following RF modes:
Custom
: Custom settings to be exported from SmartRF Studio to the smartrf_settings.c file2-GFSK
: Generic frequency shift keying with binary symbols, 50 kBit/s for all launchpads, 250 KBits/s for the CC2640R2LR Mode
: Legacy Long Range (625 bps)OOK
: On-off keyingHS Mode
: High-speed mode with up to 4 MBit/sSL LR
: SimpleLink Long Rang (5 kbps)BLE
: Bluetooth Low Energy (CC135X, CC2640R2 only)BLE5
: Bluetooth Low Energy 5 (CC1352, CC2640R2 only)
Note that
HSM
andOOK
are not supported on the CC1310-CC1190, CC1350 (433 MHz), CC1352 (R1/P1/P-2/P-4) or CC2640R2 Launchpads- Legacy Long Range Mode (
LRM
) is not supported on the CC1352(R1/P1/P-2/P-4).
Peripherals Exercised
This example uses the following CC13xx peripherals:
- RF core for radio communication
- 2 GPIOs for buttons
- 3 GPIOs for controlling the CC1190 when running CC1310-CC1190 Launchpad
- SPI to drive the LCD displays on the boards
- UART0 (115200 Baud) as an alternative display on VT100-compatible terminal emulators
Peripheral | Identifier | CC13xxEM/SmartRF06 | CC13xx Launchpad | CC1310-CC1390 Launchpad |
---|---|---|---|---|
Select button | Board_PIN_BUTTON0 | UP | BTN-1 | BTN-1 |
Navigate button | Board_PIN_BUTTON1 | DOWN | BTN-2 | BTN-2 |
Display | – | LCD Dogm1286 | Display Booster Pack | Display Booster Pack |
CC1190 Control | Board_HGM | – | – | DIO28 |
signals | Board_LNA_EN | – | – | DIO29 |
Board_PA_EN | – | – | DIO30 |
Resources & Jumper Settings
If you’re using an IDE (such as CCS or IAR), please refer to Board.html in your project directory for resources used and board-specific jumper settings. Otherwise, you can find Board.html in the directory <SDK_INSTALL_DIR>/source/ti/boards/<BOARD>.
Board Specific Settings
- On the CC1352P1 the high PA is enabled (high output power) for all Sub-1 GHz modes by default. The user must set USE_SUB1_HIGH_PA_SETTING to 0 in smartrf_settings.h and smartrf_settings_predefined.h, and rebuild the example, to disable the high PA and use the default PA
- On the CC1352P-2 the high PA is enabled for all BLE modes by default. The user must set USE_BLE_HIGH_PA_SETTING to 0 in smartrf_settings_ble.h, and rebuild the example, to disable the high PA and use the default PA
- On the CC1352P-4 the default PA is used for all Sub-1 GHz physical modes by default. The user must set USE_SUB1_HIGH_PA_SETTING to 1 in the smartrf_settings.h and smartrf_settings_predefined.h, and rebuild the example, to enable the high PA (high output power) CAUTION
- This will change the center frequency for 2-GFSK to 490 MHz
- The center frequency for SimpleLink long range (SLR) stays at 433.92 MHz, but the high output power violates the maximum power output requirement for this band
- This will change the center frequency for 2-GFSK to 490 MHz
- The CC2640R2 is setup to run all proprietary physical modes at a center frequency of 2440 MHz, at a data rate of either 250 Kbps or 100 Kbps
Example Usage
This example requires two boards, each running the PER Test application. However, the packet format is identical to the default one in SmartRF Studio, so that any compatible hardware can be used as well.
Connect a display to the board or alternatively, use the UART and hook it to a VT100-compatible terminal emulator at 115200 Baud. Use PuTTY or TeraTerm on Microsoft Windows. On Linux, use the terminal emulator that is shipped with your distribution. After a splash screen, you will see the main menu (the range extender option (CC1190) is only shown for CC1310 LAUNCHLX):
Main Menu >Test: Rx Mode: 2-GFSK Freq: 868.0 Pkts: 10 Interval: -- Length: -- CC1190: Disable Start...
Navigate through the rows with BTN-2/DOWN, modify a value or start the selected test with BTN-1/UP. Note that it is the user’s responsibility to enable CC1190 from the menu when running CC1310-CC1190 LAUNCHXL.
Use a second board with the PER test application as test companion for transmissions. Once started, the current progress is shown with these menus (TX mode on the left side, RX on the right):
Sending... | Receiving... 2-GFSK 868.0 | HS Mode 868.0 | Pkts ok : 39 Pkts sent: 47 | RSSI [dBm]: -74 Pwr[dBm] : 10 | PER [%] : 17.01 DR[bps] : 50000| TP[bps]: 20867 Interval : 60 ms| | Push a button | to abort.
The receiver prints the amount of successfully received packets (Pkts ok), the Signal strength of the current packet (RSSI), the observed packet error rate (PER) in percent, and the observed throughput in bits per second. Please note that the PER is n/a when sending more packets than configured in the receiver.
- You can always abort a running test case by pushing any button and go back to the main menu.
Application Design Details
The PER test application contains of one main task and an event handler to synchronize the task with buttons. After setting up all resources, the menu task is started and runs in an endless loop. It shows the menu and invokes test cases in either rx.c
or tx.c
.
Changelog
Version 1.1
- released with TI-RTOS 2.17
- add version number on the splash screen
- hide cursor on VT100 terminals
Version 1.0
- shipped along with the CC1310 launchpads as default application
Version 2.0
- released with TI-RTOS 2.21
- added support for CC2650_LAUNCHXL and CC2650DK_7ID
- added BLE mode for CC1350 and CC2650 platforms. Note that the default frequency is 2.402MHz, which is an advertisement channel and may result in packet errors due to BLE devices advertising.
- added custom mode which takes settings exported from SmartRf Studio into rfPacketErrorRate_<platform>\smartrf_settings
Version 2.1
- released with simplelink_cc13x0_sdk_1_10
- added support for SimpleLink Long Range (5 kbps)
- added support for CC1310-CC1190 LAUNCHXL. When running on this HW, it is the user’s responsibility to enable CC1190 from the menu. Note that HSM and OOK is not supported in the PER test when running on this HW
Version 2.2
- released with simplelink_cc13x0_sdk_1_50_00_00
- added support for CC1352 and CC1350 (433MHz) LAUNCHXL. These boards support a reduced set of modes
- added a No-RTOS version of the code
Version 2.3
- released with simplelink_cc13x0_sdk_1_60_00_00
- added support for BLE5 for CC1352 LAUNCHXL
- added support for CC1312 LAUNCHXL
Version 2.4
- released with simplelink_cc13x0_sdk_1_70_00_00
- added throughput calculation
- reworked PER calculation, the receiver estimates the missing packets based on time elapsed with no received packets, and then corrects that estimate if packets are received later on
- packet transmission happens back-to-back for highest throughput
- packet length is now configurable in back-to-back transmission mode
- data rate and transmission power are displayed when transmitting packets
Version 2.40.01
- released with simplelink_cc13xx_sdk_2_20_00_00
- added support for CC1352P board variants
- CC2640R2, additional phy modes to support 250Kbps and 100Kbps data rates