3.1.1.7. UART
This section documents how to use the UART to load files to boot the board into U-Boot. After that the user is expected to know how they want to continue loading files.
3.1.1.7.1. Booting U-Boot from the console UART
In some cases we support loading SPL and U-Boot over the console UART. You will need to use the spl/u-boot-spl.bin and u-boot.img files to boot. As per the TRM, the file is to be loaded via the X-MODEM protocol at 115200 baud 8 stop bits no parity (same as using it for console). SPL in turn expects to be sent u-boot.img at the same rate but via Y-MODEM. An example session from the host PC, assuming console is on ttyUSB0 and already configured would be and the lrzsz package is installed
$ sx -kb /path/to/u-boot-spl.bin < /dev/ttyUSB0 > /dev/ttyUSB0
$ sx -kb --ymodem /path/to/u-boot.img < /dev/ttyUSB0 > /dev/ttyUSB0
ROM supports booting from MAIN_UART0 via X-Modem protocol. R5 SPL, A53 SPL and U-Boot use Y-MODEM Protocol for downloading next stages over MAIN_UART0
WHO
Loading WHAT
HW Module
Protocol
Boot ROM
tiboot3.bin
MAIN_UART0
X-Modem
R5 SPL
tispl.bin
MAIN_UART0
Y-Modem
A53 SPL
u-boot.img
MAIN_UART0
Y-Modem
UART_BOOT_MAIN_UART should be set to serial ports such as /dev/ttyUSBx.
$ sb --xmodem $OUT_R5/tiboot3.bin > $UART_BOOT_MAIN_UART < $UART_BOOT_MAIN_UART $ sb --ymodem $OUT_AXX/tispl.bin > $UART_BOOT_MAIN_UART < $UART_BOOT_MAIN_UART $ sb --ymodem $OUT_AXX/u-boot.img > $UART_BOOT_MAIN_UART < $UART_BOOT_MAIN_UART